The STEPPS Viral Playbook for Founders & Entrepreneurs
From Jonah Berger’s “Contagious” — distilled into a repeatable, forever-relevant system.
STEPPS =
- S → Social Currency → People share things that make them look good or feel special.
- T → Triggers → Link your idea to everyday cues so it stays top of mind.
- E → Emotion → Strong feelings (awe, anger, joy) drive people to share.
- P → Public → Make your idea visible so others can see and copy it.
- P → Practical Value → Give tips or insights that are useful right now.
- S → Stories → Wrap your idea inside a narrative people want to retell.
Table of Contents
- Introduction – Why STEPPS Works
- Social Currency
- Triggers
- Emotion
- Public
- Practical Value
- Stories
- Quick-Reference Checklist
- Conclusion

The Founder’s STEPPS Quick-Reference Checklist
Before posting on Twitter/X, ask:
- S: Does this give founders social clout if they share it?
- T: Is it tied to something they’re already thinking about?
- E: Does it trigger a strong feeling?
- P: Is the progress or proof visible?
- P: Can they apply it right now?
- S: Is it wrapped in a shareable story?
3–4 STEPPS hit → Strong founder post.
5–6 STEPPS hit → Potential viral moment in startup Twitter.
1. SOCIAL CURRENCY – Make Your Audience Look Smart for Sharing You
Core Idea: Founders share what makes them look plugged-in, insightful, or part of the insider club.
How to Apply as a Founder:
- Share behind-the-scenes startup insights you wish you knew earlier.
- Drop rare numbers, industry patterns, or frameworks no one talks about publicly.
- Give your audience something they can re-share to look like the “smart friend.”
Examples:
- Tweet: “We wasted $50K on ads before finding this one tweak that doubled conversions. Here’s the breakdown 👇”
- Thread: “The cold-email template that got us meetings with 5 Fortune 500 execs.”
Quick Founder Test:
- Would another founder DM this to their team?
- Does it feel like a “founders-only” secret?
- Will it make them look more competent if they share it?
2. TRIGGERS – Tie Your Content to What Founders Think About Daily
Core Idea: More mental triggers = more shares. Attach your content to cues founders already encounter.
How to Apply as a Founder:
- Sync posts with funding news, product launches, tech trends.
- Tap into founder pain cycles — fundraising season, product hunt launches, end-of-quarter goals.
- Use widely-discussed topics in tech/startups as “springboards” for your own insight.
Examples:
- “Everyone’s talking about AI replacing jobs. Here’s what AI can’t replace in startups.”
- “It’s pitch deck season. Here’s the 1-slide change that got investors leaning in.”
Quick Founder Test:
- Will this pop into a founder’s head during their work week?
- Am I riding a conversation that’s already hot in startup Twitter?
3. EMOTION – Make Founders Feel, Not Just Think
Core Idea: High-energy emotions (awe, pride, anger, urgency) drive more retweets than logic alone.
How to Apply as a Founder:
- Show transformations — zero to traction, near-failure to funding.
- Expose frustrating truths in the industry.
- Share wins with a “we almost lost it all” twist.
Examples:
- “We were 2 weeks from shutting down. Here’s how one email saved us.”
- “Founders: stop chasing investors. Chase this instead.”
Quick Founder Test:
- Will this make them nod, laugh, or get riled up?
- Would they quote-tweet it to make a point?
4. PUBLIC – Make Your Progress Impossible to Ignore
Core Idea: If founders can see your journey, they can copy, comment, and join in.
How to Apply as a Founder:
- Share public milestones: revenue screenshots, funding updates, user growth charts.
- Use public challenges (e.g., “Building to $10K MRR in 90 days — Day 14 update”).
- Make it easy for others to replicate your experiments.
Examples:
- “We just hit $100K ARR. Here’s exactly where the revenue came from (and what didn’t work).”
- Public Notion board tracking growth experiments.
Quick Founder Test:
- Could someone screenshot this as proof of “what’s possible”?
- Am I showing evidence instead of just telling a claim?
5. PRACTICAL VALUE – Give Tactics Founders Can Use Today
Core Idea: Founders share posts that save time, money, or painful trial-and-error.
How to Apply as a Founder:
- Share battle-tested tools, scripts, and workflows.
- Turn lessons learned into step-by-step templates.
- Avoid theory — show “copy-paste” ready solutions.
Examples:
- “The 5 tools we used to run a $500K/year business with 2 employees.”
- “This investor intro email template has a 60% reply rate. Steal it.”
Quick Founder Test:
- Could a founder use this in the next 24 hours?
- Would it replace weeks of mistakes?
6. STORIES – Make Your Lessons Travel Through Founder Lore
Core Idea: Founders remember and share stories more than bullet points.
How to Apply as a Founder:
- Turn each big lesson into a mini-founder origin story.
- Make it relatable by sharing your “messy middle” — not just the highlight reel.
- Keep it short and visually vivid for Twitter threads.
Examples:
- “We lost our biggest customer overnight. It was the best thing that happened to us.”
- “How a broken coffee machine led to our first VC check.”
Quick Founder Test:
- Could someone retell this at a startup meetup?
- Is the takeaway obvious without me forcing it?
If you follow this format most likely your content will outperform others.